He hoped that the building would express the powerful simplicity of ancient temples. Austriais a trendy destination for history buffs, culture and shopping. Over the centuries more additions were made both inside and outside. European Best Sustainable Destination 2022. best gastronomical sustainable destinations. the National Park Berchtesgadener Land in Bavaria, Germany. Served a Nationalised Bank for nearly 35 years. Built from 1220 to 1260 AD, during what became known as the Gothic period in Western architecture, St. Patrick's Cathedral takes the cruciform floor plan design similar to French Cathedrals like Chartres Cathedral. ThisGreek islandbathed in sunshine and warm winds is an ideal destination for lovers of wild life but also for foodies and those looking for relaxation. His engineering ideas are that complex. To accommodate the Christian faithful, the local Abbot asked Dominikus Zimmerman to create an architecture that would shelter both the pilgrims and the miracle statue. Between 1205 and 1260, Chartres Cathedral was rebuilt on the foundation of the original church. Religious Sites. Along the way, you can spot the Topkapi Palace and the Grand Bazaar, and even stop at an Ottoman-era spice market to get a taste of the time-honored marketplace experience. The Gothic facade is actually a Victorian design modeled after 15th century drawings. The abbey that King Edward began to expand in the 1040s was west of St. Paul's Cathedral London's Eastminster. Ideally located in the heart of the Paris-London-Brussels triangle,Amienshas been ranked as the fourth-greenest city inFrance and is the only French city to have three UNESCO heritage sites, including its imposing cathedral and stunning architecture. Commenting on his design for the Bagsvrd Church, Utzon wrote: According to Utzon, the genesis of the design went back to a time when he was teaching at the University of Hawaii and spent time on the beaches. The man known as St. Kevin spent seven years in a cave before spreading Christianity to the people of Ireland. Leading into the temple is a wide veranda with hundreds of pillars. Unfortunately, the subsequent repairs damaged the original decoration of Mimar Sinan. Sacred Buildings: Antoni Gaud's Famous La Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, Spain The sun's rays coming through windows into La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona. The dome of the Hagia Sophia collapsed and thousands of houses couldn't resist magnitude of quakes. BavariaisGermany's most visited region and one of the favorite destinations for travelers new to Europe. Apart from the tomb of Suleiman the Magnificent, the mausoleum also houses the tomb of his daughter Mihrimah Sultan and two subsequent sultans, Suleiman II and Ahmed II. Sleymaniye Mosque - Wikipedia The theatre dates back to the time of Emperor Trajan (reigned 98 - 117 AD). In 1958 the ruined building was demolished. When Ivan III established a unified Russian state, he asked the celebrated Italian architect, Alberti (also known as Aristotle) Fioravanti, to design a grand new cathedral for Moscow. Also called the Cathedral of the Protection of the Mother of God, St. The proudly green capital of Slovenia welcomes all travelers hungry for culture, art, entertainment and offers broad, green areas, which have made it a global example of environmental planning. Compare Hagia Sophia with the 17th century Blue Mosque of Istanbul. St. Marbellais known as the capital of sun in Europe. Further afield, the Bosphoruss villages have much to offer: wooden Ottoman houses, the village ambience of Arnavutky and the fortress of Rumeli Hisari with its unforgettable views over the water and fresh seafood. Craven, Jackie. Its masterpieces include the ancient Hippodrome of Constantine, the 6th-century Hagia Sophia and the 16th-century Sleymaniye Mosque, all now under threat from population pressure, industrial pollution and uncontrolled urbanization. The interior of the cathedral is lavishly decorated with more than a 100 statues and multiple tiers of icons. One evening, he was struck by the regular passage of clouds, thinking they could be the basis for the ceiling of a church. . The exterior facade has been restored, but the the interior still needs work. The cathedral was contructed between 1748 and 1764. The combination of the brothers' painting and preserved stucco work contributed to the venue being named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. But, before work could begin, the Great Fire of London destroyed St. Paul's Cathedral and much of the City. Photo by Andreas Strauss/LOOK/Getty Images. Iron was used for floor supports, the dome structure, and visible columns. Also, the dome of the 18th century Church of Anime Sante collapsed and that church, too, was heavily damaged by the quake. Sacred Buildings: Gothic Barcelona Cathedral in Spain Lighted Spires and Gothic Details of Barcelona Cathedral, night in Barcelona, Spain. Reviewed on Jul 9, 2023 Armagrandi Spina Hotel - Special Class An historic region with many legendary castles ranked among themost beautiful castles in Germany, such as the "Neuschwanstein Castle," afairytalecastle located a few kilometers from Munich Airport,Bavariais also a modern and open-minded region. During the Renaissance, however, Byzantine ideas mingled with classical themes. Interested in literature, history, music, sports and international films. What has the reaction been? The citywas a source of inspiration for Jules Verne when he settled there in 1871. Ornate and colorful, Neue Synagogue is often compared to the Moorish style Alhambra Palace in Granada, Spain. The Ottomans added iconic structures to the city, including the Bayezid Mosque, Fatih Mosque and Yavuz Selim Mosque. In protest, a student sawed off the cross before Danforth Chapel was dedicated. Nijmegen is the Dutch destination that has received the most votes since the creation of this competition, ahead of Amsterdam and Rotterdam. Craven, Jackie. Sleymaniye Mosque Istanbul, Turkey, Europe Top choice in Istanbul The Sleymaniye crowns one of stanbul's seven hills and dominates the Golden Horn, providing a landmark for the entire city. The words Kiyomizu, Kiyomizu-dera or Kiyomizudera can refer to several Buddhist temples, but the most famous is the Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto. Neue Synagogue was revolutionary for its time. See the Iznik tiles at the world-famousBlue Mosque, enjoy the majesty of the Hagia Sophia and tour the harem and exhibits at the home of theOttoman Sultans, theTopkapi Palace writes EBD. Sacred Buildings: Early Renaissance Architecture in Moscow, Russia Assumption Cathedral, Cathedral of the Dormition, Kremlin, Moscow, Russia. Tickets cost 500 - 750 and the journey takes 16h 40m. Sacred Buildings: Romanesque and Gothic Church of Saint-Denis, near Paris Basilique Saint-Denis, or the Church of St. Denis, near Paris, France. A French master builder, Matthias of Arras, designed the essential shape of the building. The ancient theatre of Philippopolis, a historical building in the city center of Plovdiv (ancient [+] Philippopolis), Bulgaria, Eastern Europe. Located close to the Spice Bazaar and the Grand Bazaar, the Suleymaniye Mosque is regarded as the masterpiece of Mimar Sinan, the architect, who incorporated four buttresses into the walls of the building to make it open and airy, highly reminiscent of the famous Hagia Sophia (Ref hagia sophia istanbul turkey) in the city.Similar to other imperial mosques in the city, its entrance is preceded . Basil's Feast Day is January 2. It's well-known that Gaudi's obsession with this one structure contributed to his death in 1926. Take a Finnish traditional sauna,swim in open pure lakes; take slow walks in the forest and nights in a private lakeside villa, writes EBD. The German architect Leo von Klenze drafted the plans for the cathedral at the behest of King Otto of Greece.The architecture is influenced by St Boniface's Abbey in Munich. But the mosque that emulates Hagia Sophia most closely certainly is the one that . Begin your journey here to celebrate some of the famous gathering places synagogues, churches, cathedrals, temples, shrines, mosques, and other buildings designed for prayer, reflection, and religious worship. Sacred Buildings: Wooden Church of the Transfiguration, Kizhi, Russia Church of the Transfiguration. Itineraries are subject to change. In Latin, the cathedral is called Sancta Sophia. Inside the tombs, there are beautiful examples of Iznik Tiles, . Sacred Buildings: Moorish Rumbach Synagogue in Budapest, Hungary Rumbach Synagogue in Budapest, Hungary is Moorish in design. The structure to support dome will limit the space and thus the space becomes smaller [1] . Bordering onAustriaand Switzerland,Bavariahas an incredible history and old traditions that fascinate travelers from around the world. After 1268, the entire structure except for the Santa Llucia Chapel was demolished to make way for a Gothic cathedral. This sunny destination is also first ranked among themost prestigious and exclusive destinations in Europe. Taking nearly 600 to build, St. Vitus Cathedral combines architectural ideas from many eras and blends them into a harmonious whole. The gilded dome is 50 meters high. Magnificent mosques, atmospheric churches, intriguing museums and Sultans' palaces alongside stylish art galleries, world-class restaurants and nightclubs, the city is a fascinating melting pot of the 21st-century as well. "See the Iznik tiles at the world-famous Blue Mosque, enjoy the majesty of the Hagia Sophia and tour the harem and exhibits at the home of the Ottoman Sultans, the Topkapi Palace" writes EBD. A fire in 1541 brought still more destruction. Outside, the building is octagonal, with a door and 7 windows on each side. The new Neue Synagogue opened in May 1995. The Hassan II Mosque has space for 25,000 worshipers inside and another 80,000 outside. Green and rich in wild flora and fauna,Bavariaoffers the largest forest in Europe for those looking for a trip combining nature, outdoor sport, culture, gastronomy and history. Amiensis home to an international garden festival around the famousfloating Hortillonnages that has been voted themost beautiful City Park in Europe. The Duomo was heavily damaged again when an earthquake struck central Italy on April 6, 2009. Sultanahmet District (Istanbul) - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go A number of festivals occur in Clonakilty every year, including the West Cork Rally, an International Guitar Festival and the Michael Collins Festival. Hagia Sophia Mosque - Sultan Suleyman Palace Its also a premier destination for those looking for sustainable tourism destinations likeLandlustandMostviertel. An ideal locale for romantics, withhorse-drawn carriage ridesfollowed by a visit to the Royal Palaces and in the evening, a waltz to the sound of Strauss's Blue Danube to put you in the mood. The church was built on the site of a miracle. Red strand in Clonakilty, County Cork, Ireland. Oradea, a city of the young, of health and relaxation as well as of cultural events, music, theater and exhibitions spread throughout the year also was voted the most beautiful city in Romania., London Big Ben, double-decker bus and red telephone box. Historic Areas of Istanbul - UNESCO World Heritage Centre Lahti, situated an hour north of the capitalHelsinki, is a green destination in every sense: The countrys eighth-largest city is packed with beautiful forests, parks and reserves replete with hiking trails and lookout points. The original Neue Synagogue, or New Synagogue, was built between 1859 and 1866. The city is home to impressive monuments of antiquity the 1st-century theater, the Roman Stadium from the 2nd century, the Ancient Forum, the fine examples of Roman mosaic heritage in the Bishops Basilica of Philippopolis and in the Small Early Christian Basilica, both dating back to the 4th-6th centuries. Documented evidence of a sacred building on this spot dates back to 890 AD. The cross was later restored, but in 1990, the American Civil Liberty Union filed suit. Over the last ten years,Athenshas repeatedly been ranked among the topBest European Destinations. which was designed by Anthemios of Tralles and Isidoros of Miletus in 532-537 and the Suleymaniye Mosque . The Duomo Cathedral of San Massimo in L'Aquila, Italy was built in the 13th century, but was destroyed in an earthquake early in the 18th century. seier+seier via Wikimedia Commons, Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic (CC BY 2.0) cropped. According to the Bundestag researchers, Germany is home to "at least 2,350 to 2,750 mosque congregations or associations". Thisromantic destinationhas ranked among theBest Christmas Markets in Europe, Best destinations to celebrateNew Year's Eve, Besthoneymoon destinationsin Europe,Best places to proposein Europe andBest Fairy tale destinations in Europe. The Danforth Chapel is non-denominational, so a Christian cross was not planned for. Press photo 2000-2006 NewOpenWorld Foundation, Assumption Cathedral, the Cathedral of the Dormition. Photo by Demetrio Carrasco/AWL Images Collection/Getty Images. The Cathedral is considered a masterpiece of Gothic design, but the western portion of St. Vitus Cathedral was built long after the Gothic period. A true open-air museum,Romeis utterly fascinating. Suleymaniye Mosque. In Japanese, kiyoi mizu means pure water. The famous author left his mark on the city and his influence is visible in many corners of its streets. Hagia Sophia Mosque, Istanbul - Tripadvisor Accept a name and print only the initials with surname. Shops and restaurants line the narrow surrounding streets, which blend Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Full description Head to the Sultanahmet area where you'll stroll to the first mosque, Hagia Sophia. The amusement park called "The Prater" in the heart of the city is considered one of thebest places for a marriage proposal. Sacred Buildings: Buddhist Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto, Japan Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto, Japan. Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent Facts - Istanbul Clues The ruined basilica was replaced by a Roman cathedral, built between 1046 and 1058. In spring,lemon trees perfumethe sea air and in September and October the incredible vineyards carved out of the cliffs come alive. Its intricate tile designs are marketed in a variety of ways, most notably on switch plates and electrical outlet covers, coasters, ceramic tiles, flags, and coffee mugs. The project was one of Wright's favorite commissions. Cross Cultural Center The original synagogues in Munich were destroyed by Nazis during Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass) in 1938. Decorative mosaics and structural use of pendentives are but two examples of this fine "East meets West" architecture. Designed by Antoni Gaud, La Sagrada Familia, or Holy Family Church, was begun in 1882 in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by architect Otto Wagner, Rumbach Synagogue in Budapest, Hungary is Moorish in design. The 210-meter minaret is the tallest in the world and is visible day and night for miles around. View of Positano, the famous Italian resort on Italy's Amalfi coast. Sacred Buildings: Domed Neue Synagogue in Berlin, Germany Neue Synagogue is in the Scheunenviertel District (Barn Quarter), in the heart of Berlin's once large Jewish district. Designed by architects Rena Wandel-Hoefer and Wolfgang Lorch, the New Main Synagogue, or Ohel Jakob, is a box-shaped travertine stone building with a glass cube on top. Designed by the imperial architect Mimar Sinan, Suleymaniye Mosque was commissioned by Sultan Suleiman I the magnificent, (Ref suleiman I magnificent), and according to the Arabic foundation inscription above the north portal, it was founded in 1550 and inaugurated in 1557. Rumbach Synagogue has seen much deterioration and is not currently functioning as a consecrated place of worship. Passersby can see the 19th century reflection of the church in the nearby Hancock Tower, a 20th century glass skyscraper a reminder that architecture builds on the past and that one building can reflect the spirit of a nation. Marbella has developed sustainable and responsible tourism of very high quality and is an example of good practice at European level, according to EBD. FAQ https://bbc.in/2m8ks6v. Situated on the western Romanian border only 300 miles from Vienna,Oradea exhibits the influence of the occident throughout its long history. Then, in 1935, the Hagia Sophia became a museum. Walls were high with few openings. Viennais also great for a sparkling, original city break for friends and families. The Suleymaniye Mosque is beautiful overlooking the Bosphorus in Istanbul, there are many mosques in Istanbul, all of great historical and architectural value and of international fame. Improve this listing A visit to the Suleyman Mosque is more relaxing that a visit to the Blue Mosque or Hagia Sophia. The rest of the building had to be entirely reconstructed. The Sleymaniye Mosque is smaller than the Hagia Sophia, but it is arguably a more graceful structure. Built between 1869 and 1872, the Rumbach Street Synagogue was the first major work of the Viennese Secessionist architect Otto Wagner. What companies run services between Sleymaniye Mosque, Turkey and Hagia Sophia, Trabzon, Turkey? As the light enters the sanctuary, the forest comes alive with nature's colors. Photo by Jeremy Voisey/E+ Collection/Getty Images. This is a list of mosques in Germany by states. The The pogost or enclosure of Kizhi is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The cathedral was constructed of plain gray limestone, without ornamentation. The builders and artisans came from many different regions and incorporated their individual techniques and styles into the final design. The name Ohel Jakob means Jacob's Tent in Hebrew. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/the-architecture-of-sacred-buildings-4065232. This is a fantastic option to see some of the ICONIC . The region offers sea, hills, lakes, rivers, vineyards, good foodand villages rich inhistory and art. Ready For Europe? The 20 Best And Safest Places For Travel And - Forbes Henry Hobson Richardson is often referred to as the First American Architect. You should definitely walk-in and grab a cup of tea with the volunteers here. Sacred Buildings: Kizhi Wooden Churches on the Island of Kizhi in Russia Wooden Church on Island of Kizhi, Russia. The design of Trinity Church in Boston, Massachusetts is a free and loose adaptation of the architecture Richardson studied in France. Bagsvaerd Church, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1976. On one hand, they are proud that this beautiful monument dominates their city. A peaceful haven of canals and floating gardens that display one of the most beautiful and largest Gothic cathedrals inFrance, Amiens is also a place to take an extraordinary journey in the footsteps ofJules Verne. It is not crowded and very few tours visit this mosque, making this place more enjoyable . Assessments and planning for reconstruction are underway. Built in the sixth century A.D. by the Byzantine emperor Justinian I, this famous mosque was originally an Orthodox Christian cathedral in early-day Constantinople (now Istanbul). I offer PRIVATE HALF DAY TOUR which includes a visit to the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Hippodrome, Basilica Cistern and the Spice Bazaar. Does the Hagia Sophia look familiar? The new cathedral was completed in 1479. An earthquake swarm which hit the Constantinople from May 7,558 to following the years 546 and 557 were destructive. The new Westminster Abbey does not have the traditional two aisles, however the English simplified with one central aisle, which also makes the ceilings seem higher. Close to the German border, the Nijmegen region occupies a perfect position in a magnificent, undulating river landscape between the Rhine, Meuse and Waal rivers. Hagia Sophia Mosque vs Suleymaniye Mosque | Tripexpert Suleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey - Famous Mosques Visit the historical sites of Petras and Kommos; dive into the warm blue waters of Matala or Falasarna; stay in the legendary city of Heraklion or in the beautiful port cities of Chania and Agios Nikolaos. It lies at the heart of Switzerland and, historically, the Lake Lucerne Region, with the world-famous city of Lucerne (or Luzern), Switzerlands birthplace. Sleymaniye Mosque to Hagia Sophia - 5 ways to travel via - Rome2rio Sacred Buildings: Boston Architecture Starts a Movement Trinity Church, Boston, 1877, Henry Hobson Richardson. Suleymaniye Mosque has a TripExpert Score of 94 with positive reviews from 7 publications such as Frommer's, Concierge and Fodor's. Built in 1714, the Church of the Transfiguration is made entirely of wood. The synagogue is octogonally-shaped with two towers that resemble the minarets of an Islamic mosque. St. Photo by CHICUREL Arnaud/hemis.fr/Getty Images. And its unique blend of Christian and Islamic sites is present everywhere. Great cultural center. Don't miss the must-see Muse de Picardie or hop on a bike and head to Amiens Zoo, a real island of biodiversity where endangered species are protected in the peace of nature, advises EBD. Awarded by the European Commission for its commitment to sustainable tourism combining environmental protection and local development of regional products,Clonakiltyis one of Ireland's topsustainable-tourism destinations. Built on the site of a modest church erected by Ivan I, the new Assumption Cathedral combined traditional Russian Orthodox building techniques with ideas from the Italian Renaissance. Its said that the secret of longevity of Crete inhabitants is its gastronomy. Yet, Dublin's National Cathedral of the Anglican Church of Ireland is NOT Roman Catholic today. . The church he commissioned, Basilique Saint-Denis, became a model for most of the late 12th-century French cathedrals, including those at Chartres and Senlis. The architects Josep Oriol Mestres and August Font i Carreras completed the facade in 1889. On the other, they are aware that the expense (estimates range from $500 to 800 million) could have been put to other uses. Built of limestone, Chartres Cathedral is 112 feet (34 meters) high and 427 feet (130 meters) long. The Acropolis Museum, along with the National Archaeological Museum, preserves sculptures, vases, jewelry and more from Ancient Greece. The King employed Henry of Reyns, John of Gloucester, and Robert of Beverley, whose new designs were influenced by the Gothic churches of France the placement of chapels, pointed arches, ribbed vaulting, and flying buttresses were some of the Gothic characteristics. Favorite times to discoverLondonare in spring and summer, when its less crowded and the parks in the city center and surrounding areas such as Richmond Park are sublime with flowering plants ancient trees and deer roaming freely. Built in 1973-76, Bagsvrd Church was designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Jrn Utzon. Leuven also nabbed first place in theBest Open-Minded Destinations in Europe, a ranking of destinations actively working on accessibility, social diversity, solidarity, tolerance and respect. After the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, the Hagia Sophia became a mosque. "Architecture for our Spirit and Soul - Sacred Buildings." Nearly a century and a half after that, part of the great dome was collapsed during the earthquake of 1766. Wright suggested that the building be called a "temple" instead of a church. Christopher Wren's idea for a high dome became part of the new design. Wars and the plague delayed construction and the main building wasn't finished until 1460. His plans called for the characteristically Gothic flying buttresses and the high, slender profile of the Cathedral. During the project, the plans were modified by the Greek architect Lysandros Kaftanzoglou, who offered . Grand Bazaar. inscribed at the synagogue's entrance. Gaudi's work "anticipated and influenced many of the forms and techniques that were relevant to the development of modern construction in the 20th century.". Sacred Buildings: The Duomo Cathedral of San Massimo in L'Aquila, Italy Damage to the Duomo Cathedral of San Massimo in L'Aquila, Italy after 6.3 earthquake in 2009. Sacred Buildings: 7th Century Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, Israel Friday prayer on Temple Mount with the Wailing wall and the Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, Israel. Kyoto's Kiyomizu Temple was constructed in 1633 on the foundations of a much earlier temple. Does the Hagia Sophia look . At the time, the design plan for a cubist building made of concrete was revolutionary. Its a preferred destination for travelers looking for relaxation, shopping, refined hotels and restaurants, as well as local handcrafts, golf, outdoor sports, elegance and refinement. Attacking Moors destroyed the basilica in 985. Cathedral Basilica of St. Dionysius the Areopagite - Wikipedia Besides being one of the European Best Destinations 2022, Plovdiv is the oldest continuously-inhabited city in Europe and one of the worlds most ancient. The much larger octagonal mausoleum of Suleiman the Magnificent is surrounded by aperistyle with a roof supported by 24 columns and has the entrance facing east rather than the traditional north. The dome is made of gold and stretches 20 meters in diameter. Mocker designed the two Gothic style towers on the west facade. Thanks to its rich and varied offering in heritage,art, culture, science, beer, gastronomy and shopping, this centuries-old university town invites visitors to stroll and discover everything within walking or biking distance. Sacred Buildings: Ancient Stone Church in Glendalough, Ireland Stone Church in Glendalough, Ireland, County Wicklow. Take a walk and leave the city center to visit theAthens seaside, its restaurants and fish markets or take refuge in the green oasis of the National Gardens, 40 acres of pure nature in the heart of theGreek capital. It stands on a hilltop ( 3rd hill) dominating the Golden Horn and contributing to the skyline of Istanbul. Although the walls were crudely constructed of roughhewn logs, the roofs were often complex. However, necessary pictures, diagrams and sketches helped to conduct this study. Construction on the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral began in the mid-1300s. She is the author of two books on home decor and sustainable design. For this reason, Boston's Trinity Church has been called one of the Ten Buildings That Changed America. Its considered one ofItaly's hidden gemsand a perfect place forhoneymoonsormarriage proposals. Istanbul has been home to three empires: the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman. Istanbul: Hagia Sophia, Blue and Suleymaniye Mosque Tour Basilica . Earlier than other European destinations,Ljubljanaopted for a fully pedestrian historic center. The Smolny Cathedral in St. Petersburg, one of Russia's great religious buildings at the center of a convent complex, was built at the same time as another of his designs, the Hermitage Winter Palace. Post, Richard Morris Hunt, Frank Furness, Stanford White and his partner Charles Follen McKim. It was the main synagogue for the Berlin Jewish population in Oranienburger Strasse and the largest synagogue in Europe. Sacred Buildings: St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin, Ireland The 13th century old St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin, Ireland. Construction stopped in the early 1400s due to the Hussite War, when interior furnishings were heavily damaged. Located at the northern end of Lake Onega near St. Petersburg, the island of Kizhi (also spelled "Kishi" or "Kiszhi") is famous for its remarkable array of wooden churches. The Suleiman Mosque is part of the entire Sleymaniye building complex, which included four madrasahs that taught classes in religion and medicine, as well as several courtyards and gardens.

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